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Surface guide: what each material can take

Siding, concrete, stone and wood all clean differently. Find your surface to see the buildup we usually meet, how we wash it, and what we watch for.

Surfaces we wash, by zone
SurfaceCommon buildupOur methodWatch-outs
House exterior
BrickDirt, green algae film, dark streaks under sillsSoft wash with a low-pressure rinseLoose or crumbling mortar is noted and avoided. White efflorescence may come back.
Fiber cement sidingDirt, algae film, chalky residue on older paintSoft wash with a gentle rinseThe painted finish is tested first. Caulked joints get low pressure only.
Painted wood siding and trimDirt, algae film, dark spottingSoft wash with a hand-held gentle rinsePeeling or chalky paint is tested first, since flaking paint can lift.
StuccoDirt, algae film, dark streaksSoft wash onlyCracks and soft patches are checked first. Water can get behind damaged stucco, so we may decline.
Vinyl sidingDirt, pollen, green algae film on shaded sidesSoft wash: solution, dwell time, gentle rinseNo high pressure up under the laps. Loose or cracked panels are noted first.
Driveways, walkways and patios
Concrete and brick paversDirt, algae, moss in the jointsSurface cleaner, reduced pressure at the jointsJoint sand can loosen. Re-sanding is not offered.
Exposed aggregateDirt, algae, leaf stainsSurface cleaner at reduced pressureWorn areas can have loose stones, so we check before washing.
Natural stoneAlgae, dirt, leaf stainingReduced pressure, gentler on softer stoneSoft or flaking stone is tested first. Some stone marks easily.
Poured concreteDirt, algae, leaf stains, tire marks, oil spotsPre-treat organic staining, rotary surface cleaner, edge rinseOil, rust and tire marks may lighten rather than lift.
Decks and fences
Composite deckingDirt, pollen, algae film in shadeLow pressure, following the board maker's care guidanceSome boards mark if the wand gets too close, so we keep our distance.
Wood decks and fences (cedar, pressure-treated)Grey surface weathering, algae, dirtWood-appropriate cleaner, low pressure, rinse with the grainHigh pressure raises fibers and gouges boards. Failing coatings may peel.

When we go gentler or decline

Some surfaces tell us to slow down. We test a small hidden spot first, and anything below goes in your quote before work starts.

  • Chalky or oxidized paint on siding or trim
  • Loose or crumbling mortar in brick
  • Cracked stucco or soft patches
  • Soft or flaking natural stone
  • Failing or peeling deck coatings

What washing won't fix

Washing lifts dirt, algae film and organic staining. It does not change the surface underneath.

  • Rust marks and deep oil stains
  • Etching or pitting in concrete
  • Sun fading on siding, trim or boards
  • Efflorescence, which may come back as the masonry dries
Composite deck boards outside a modern house
Illustrative stock photo. Photo: Eli Chamoun, Unsplash.

Not sure what you have?

That is normal. Describe it in your quote request in your own words, like "grey boards that feel like plastic" or "the stone path by the back door". We may ask for photos by reply email.

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